Are you interested in a healthcare career where you play a vital role without direct patient care? If so, becoming a Medical Records Technician might be the perfect fit for you. This career is in high demand, with the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) projecting a 9% growth in employment for medical records specialists from 2023 to 2033. In today’s digital age, managing patient records efficiently is more important than ever. But what exactly does a Medical Records Technician do? Let’s explore the key responsibilities and how you can start this career in as little as four months.
Job Titles and Role Overview
Medical Records Technicians are known by several titles, including:
- Medical Records Specialist
- Electronic Health Record (EHR) Specialist
- Health Information Technician
- Electronic Records Technician
Regardless of the job title, professionals in this field are responsible for managing and maintaining patient health records. They ensure that records are accurate, up to date, and securely stored while also complying with healthcare regulations.
Key Responsibilities of a Medical Records Technician
The duties of a Medical Records Technician can be categorized into six key areas:
1. Electronic Health Records (EHR) Management
One of the primary responsibilities of a Medical Records Technician is managing Electronic Health Records (EHR). This involves:
- Inputting patient information into EHR systems
- Updating existing records
- Ensuring the accuracy and completeness of data
These records include patient demographics, medical histories, test results, and treatment plans. Accurate records are crucial because healthcare providers rely on them to make informed medical decisions.
2. Data Security and Privacy Compliance
Protecting patient information is a top priority in healthcare. Medical Records Technicians ensure that all records comply with the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) and other privacy regulations. Their tasks include:
- Controlling access to medical records
- Maintaining privacy safeguards
- Ensuring that patient information is only shared with authorized personnel
- Monitoring for potential security breaches and helping implement security protocols
3. Records Organization and Maintenance
Whether dealing with digital or paper-based records, Medical Records Technicians organize and maintain all patient information systematically. This includes:
- Filing new records properly
- Archiving old records
- Ensuring easy retrieval of records when needed
- Performing quality control checks to verify completeness and accuracy
4. Information Processing and Analysis
Medical Records Technicians process various types of medical documents, including:
- Admission records
- Discharge summaries
- Test results
- Treatment plans
They review documents for completeness, verify patient information, and encode diagnoses and procedures using standard medical coding systems. Some roles may require prior medical coding experience. Additionally, they may analyze patient data to identify trends and compile statistics for hospital administration.

5. Records Request Management
Medical records are often requested by different parties, including patients, healthcare providers, insurance companies, and legal entities. A Medical Records Specialist handles these requests by:
- Verifying the legitimacy of the request
- Ensuring proper authorization
- Processing the request according to facility protocols
Understanding what information can be released and to whom is a critical part of this role.
6. Technology and Systems Management
Modern healthcare relies heavily on technology, and Medical Records Technicians work with various software systems. Their duties in this area include:
- Maintaining and updating EHR systems
- Analyzing data and generating reports
- Assisting in the implementation of new health record systems
- Training staff on using these systems
- Troubleshooting basic technical issues
Why This Role is Important
Medical Records Technicians oversee critical duties that directly impact patient care. They ensure that healthcare providers have access to accurate and secure records, helping streamline medical decision-making and improve patient outcomes.
How to Become a Medical Records Technician
If you’re wondering how to enter this field, the good news is that you don’t need to spend years in college. Many medical records technician training programs can prepare you for this career in as little as four months. Earning a certification, such as the Certified Electronic Health Records Specialist (CEHRS) credential, can improve your job prospects and demonstrate your expertise.
Fast-Track Your Career With Preppy’s Online Electronic Medical Records Specialist Training Program

For those eager to start towards their careers faster, Preppy’s online Electronic Medical Records Specialist training program could be an excellent option. This program allows you to complete your training and certification within a few months.
Final Thoughts
A career as a Medical Records Technician offers stability, growth opportunities, and a meaningful role in the healthcare industry. With the right training, you can enter this field quickly and start making an impact. If you’re interested in pursuing this career path, consider enrolling in a recognized certification program and take the first step toward a rewarding profession.
Also read: What Does A Medical Administrative Assistant Do?
About:
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